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Stiff Front Sway Bar Thoughts

Originally Posted by SeeThruHead fwiw I think adding a hotchkiss front bar for my recent track days did not help understeer at all. I need more track days with some

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Old 08-30-2022, 11:01 PM   #1 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by SeeThruHead View Post
fwiw
I think adding a hotchkiss front bar for my recent track days did not help understeer at all.

I need more track days with some different bar setups to really tell for sure.
But with stock tires, stock suspension and a hotchkiss front bar: The car was incredibly understeer prone.
Don't think the back stepped out once.
This could be explained away by driver error.

BUUUT. Sway bars are not expensive, and not hard to swap. So might as well have a couple different sets.

Obviously we know from all the actual track drivers, it's a much different story on track with proper track alignment.

But if I was building a car for daily canyon driving, on softish springs and PS4S. I think I would end up with a more balanced set of sway bars.
Try this for alignment specs. It good for DD and track use. It won't chew the tires up.

Front
Camber -2, Caster +6, Toe in 1/16"
Rear
Camber -1.75, Toe in 1'16".

Over the years. I've tried about 20+ alignment settings.
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Old 08-31-2022, 02:48 AM   #2 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by SeeThruHead View Post
fwiw
I think adding a hotchkiss front bar for my recent track days did not help understeer at all.

I need more track days with some different bar setups to really tell for sure.
But with stock tires, stock suspension and a hotchkiss front bar: The car was incredibly understeer prone.
Don't think the back stepped out once.
This could be explained away by driver error.

BUUUT. Sway bars are not expensive, and not hard to swap. So might as well have a couple different sets.

Obviously we know from all the actual track drivers, it's a much different story on track with proper track alignment.

Track folks are running 275 or 285 (or more) in front
Nissan increased the front tire width on the new Z (And increased caster)

All this talk about how “stiff front bar still understeers” is missing the point. If you actually wanted to reduce understeer you’d go to the root of the problem

This is like having a leak roof and bitching about how a bucket isn’t stopping the house from getting wet

But if I was building a car for daily canyon driving, on softish springs and PS4S. I think I would end up with a more balanced set of sway bars.
Your stock suspension and stock tired car understeers because that is how Nissan designed the car. You have the same problem as the other dude, you haven’t actually fixed the problem - insufficient front grip

More tire and more camber is the solution

No sway bar is gonna fix the issue
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Old 08-31-2022, 02:59 AM   #3 (permalink)
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Your stock suspension and stock tired car understeers because that is how Nissan designed the car. You have the same problem as the other dude, you haven’t actually fixed the problem - insufficient front grip

More tire and more camber is the solution

No sway bar is gonna fix the issue
That is incorrect. Rear sway bar will fix the issue, although just partly. The real solution is to also add the option to adjust front camber and set it between -1.5 and -2.
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Old 08-31-2022, 02:58 AM   #4 (permalink)
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If you really think slapping a stiff front bar will suddenly turn your car into a death machin with snap oversteer, you’re just telling us you can’t ******* or are putting your self in suboptimal positions on purpose
No, stiff front bar will do the opposite, it will amplify understeer, not oversteer.
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Old 08-31-2022, 08:37 AM   #5 (permalink)
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The stupidity in this thread is off the chart.
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Old 08-31-2022, 10:43 AM   #6 (permalink)
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So for anyone who is STOCK tire/suspension/alignment, hotchkis front bar isn’t helping your understeer and is probably too stiff.

TRACK tire/alignment/suspension, hotchkis front bar seems like the favorite.

If you’re somewhere in between stock and track setup, then driver preference, driving style, and car end goal most likely dictate which bar you like best. Try a few bars and see what u like. Figure it out on your own.

So we all leave it at that and end of story right? Lol


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Old 08-31-2022, 04:16 PM   #7 (permalink)
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Sway bar controls/restricts lateral weight transfers. It’s not a one size fits all. Driver’s skill, understanding, spring rate, tire size and compound, camber (and the subsequent camber curve) all work toward a result.

Too much weight transfer too quickly (disconnect the front sway), lateral momentum from the direction change will overwhelm the front tires, cause understeer.

Too little weight transfer (bar uber stiff but without grippier tire), then the outer front tire doesn’t get enough downward push, and you can get understeer as well. This is where skills and understanding comes in.

Someone that well versed trail braking and keep weight to the front, pushing the front down while changing direction, left foot brake to manipulate weight transfer during mid corner acceleration, a stiffer bar probably does great even with stock suspension. (Who was the member that drove for motoIQ, forgot his name…)

But for mortals that can’t dissect every milliseconds on the fly while going thru corners at triple digits, results will vary.
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Old 08-31-2022, 07:53 PM   #8 (permalink)
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Too little weight transfer (bar uber stiff but without grippier tire), then the outer front tire doesn’t get enough downward push, and you can get understeer as well.
Not trying to keep this thread going for no reason (although this one is probably immortal), but to clarify with a stiffer bar, the outside tire is getting MORE downward push. Sway bar transfers load from the inside to the outside tire, resulting in more uneven load distribution. So ideally you’d want as little sway bar as possible so you get the most even load distribution between tires… =max grip


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Old 08-31-2022, 10:12 PM   #9 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Averying View Post
Not trying to keep this thread going for no reason (although this one is probably immortal), but to clarify with a stiffer bar, the outside tire is getting MORE downward push. Sway bar transfers load from the inside to the outside tire, resulting in more uneven load distribution. So ideally you’d want as little sway bar as possible so you get the most even load distribution between tires… =max grip


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Exactly and if you are undertired in size, compound and camber you will reach its limits and understeer. The wet will be even worse which is why some even disconnect sway bars and soften springs at the track (in general not sure about 370z)

I'm currently still tuning my Koni/swift setup and with the whiteline in soft (35% stiffer) -2.0 camber and jumping up from 50% firmer damping to 75% up front it is feeling much more direct and no push as with the stiffer bar.
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Old 08-31-2022, 10:57 PM   #10 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by Averying View Post
Not trying to keep this thread going for no reason (although this one is probably immortal), but to clarify with a stiffer bar, the outside tire is getting MORE downward push. Sway bar transfers load from the inside to the outside tire, resulting in more uneven load distribution. So ideally you’d want as little sway bar as possible so you get the most even load distribution between tires… =max grip


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Just so I interpret correctly on “inside” and “outside”, for example…

In a right hand turn (steering wheel turning right), right front would be inside, left front would be outside?
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Old 09-01-2022, 04:52 AM   #11 (permalink)
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Just so I interpret correctly on “inside” and “outside”, for example…

In a right hand turn (steering wheel turning right), right front would be inside, left front would be outside?
Inside should be the side of the car nearest to the corner.

You can write a book on suspension tuning and modification and people have. It's not something you can merely cover in a few sentences in a post. Read up on it, cv129 as posted the best concise explanation so far. But if you really want to know and educate yourself read a book.
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Old 09-01-2022, 08:03 AM   #12 (permalink)
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Inside should be the side of the car nearest to the corner.

You can write a book on suspension tuning and modification and people have. It's not something you can merely cover in a few sentences in a post. Read up on it, cv129 as posted the best concise explanation so far. But if you really want to know and educate yourself read a book.
Mucho Gracias
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