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-   -   Track Day Best Practices - MUST READ (http://www.the370z.com/track-autocross-drifting-dragstrip/60123-track-day-best-practices-must-read.html)

wstar 06-02-2013 03:21 PM

If you're gonna stick with the Base brake setup until an eventual AP upgrade, Carbotech isn't a bad bet. XP10 front and XP8 rear worked out pretty well for a few of us on the stock Sport brakes, and I imagine it would be a reasonable solution on the Base brakes as well. Getting some cooling to the front rotors will help as well, either Stillen's brake duct kit or roll your own. Either way it's something you can put on now and will continue to work with the AP kit later. SS lines would be a nice help too, it gives you more-direct pressure feedback in the pedal, because you're not dealing with the "slack" of the expanding/contracting rubber lines.

MightyBobo 06-02-2013 04:39 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Tigger (Post 2344402)
Ok. So since nearly everyone here has a sport package (except me) please give me some pointers here. I've read many of the threads involving brakes but it seems everyone that is even mildly serious about tracking has the sport package! So given that I have standard brakes, other than brake fluid exchange (Castrol SRF going in this week) What more can I really do? Swapping to slotted rotors and aggressive pads doesn't really do a whole lot. I did that on my last car and all I really gained was noise. I'd rather just swap the pads at a minimum, leave everything else and then eventually upgrade the entire brake system to the AP Racing brakes.

But for now, on stock rotors and two pot, cast iron calipers, what pads can anyone recommend that will at least get me through a session or two at the track? I'm quite literally just starting out and now that I'm moving in two months I've lost a lot of my play funds for the near future. I just need to get through a few introductory sessions before I really start spitting money at this thing (not like I haven't already). I keep seeing carbotech XP8 but I'm sure everyone recommending them has the sport package! :/

Shahid tracks on base brakes w/ Carbotech XP8/8 combo. But, I'd recommend going XP10/8, as long as you have good tires.

sig11 06-02-2013 06:20 PM

Pads and fluid are all you really need need. I'll side with Bobbo and wstar and say that XP10f/XP8r will be great. Big calipers just mean you'll be able to run longer really. My buddy won TTB in the Great Lakes/Midwest region with the stock 350Z calipers and good pads on his 350 if that's any comfort. He had the Brembo calipers but preferred to spend those points on aero.

Start with what you have and upgrade things as you start to see problems. I wish I had taken that approach.

Tigger 06-02-2013 06:48 PM

Carbotech XP10/8 it is. I appreciate the honesty and feedback! Stainless line will jist be done with the new kit so I'll live with stock lines for now.

Eighties Meta 06-02-2013 07:15 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Tigger (Post 2344915)
Carbotech XP10/8 it is. I appreciate the honesty and feedback! Stainless line will jist be done with the new kit so I'll live with stock lines for now.

as someone who was in your position. I had purchased mine used a 2009 with only 5k miles on it. Touring, no sport package, it's beefed a bit now but the BIGGEST change was going from an open differential to AAM installing the Quaife Limited slip differential. If you can spare the 1200-1300 (if automatic) cheaper for manual then that made a huge difference for me. Its confidence inspiring knowing that LSD is working for you. The sport package has an LSD by default, drive someone's with an lsd vs yours with the open diff, you'll want it especially if you plan of doing a lot of track days. I knew once I did one track day I would be hooked.

I'll be doing a track day once a month probably for the next 4-5 months or as long as they have them. I knew this would be the case which I why I got the LSD. Good luck, btw if you're still on the stock tire size I went with 245/45/18 in front and 275/40/18 in the rear to replace the stock sizes and it has felt great ever since.

MightyBobo 06-02-2013 07:49 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Eighties Meta (Post 2344951)
as someone who was in your position. I had purchased mine used a 2009 with only 5k miles on it. Touring, no sport package, it's beefed a bit now but the BIGGEST change was going from an open differential to AAM installing the Quaife Limited slip differential. If you can spare the 1200-1300 (if automatic) cheaper for manual then that made a huge difference for me. Its confidence inspiring knowing that LSD is working for you. The sport package has an LSD by default, drive someone's with an lsd vs yours with the open diff, you'll want it especially if you plan of doing a lot of track days. I knew once I did one track day I would be hooked.

I'll be doing a track day once a month probably for the next 4-5 months or as long as they have them. I knew this would be the case which I why I got the LSD. Good luck, btw if you're still on the stock tire size I went with 245/45/18 in front and 275/40/18 in the rear to replace the stock sizes and it has felt great ever since.

The sport package doesn't really have an LSD - it has a VLSD. Quite a big difference.

MightyBobo 06-02-2013 07:51 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Tigger (Post 2344915)
Carbotech XP10/8 it is. I appreciate the honesty and feedback! Stainless line will jist be done with the new kit so I'll live with stock lines for now.

Stainless lines are fine for older cars, anyway. Yours is still very new, and very unlikely to fail.

mdxj 06-03-2013 01:13 PM

Another base model here too. I autox'd my 350 with base brakes and pads and dot4 fluid let me run all day with zero fade. I have AP's on my 370 now and I love carbotech pads. Heat is your main enemy so good pads, dot4 fluid and ducting will allow you to run for a while on the base brakes. A LSD was going to be next on my list but aero will be more likely. Car does not feel stable at highway speeds

BG370z 06-03-2013 01:36 PM

1 Attachment(s)
My car was hot when I was tracking this weekend. Now the outside air temperature was 35C=95F so you would expect some heating issues.
My car has a GTM stage II turbo kit and a serab 34 row oil cooler also.
My water temps went up to 255 and my oil was up to 130 which put my defi oil temp gauge into a blinking mode. Perhaps I need a vented hood or only run on cooler days?

wstar 06-03-2013 01:47 PM

Surely 130 is a typo?

BG370z 06-03-2013 01:53 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by wstar (Post 2345993)
Surely 130 is a typo?

yes 230 would be the correction

thanks

DR_ 06-03-2013 02:09 PM

Water temps of 255 are way too high. Oil temps of 230 are fantastic. It sounds like too much stuff are blocking your radiator and since you can't do anything about that you need to upgrade it.

Sh0velMan 06-03-2013 02:30 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by DR_ (Post 2346021)
Water temps of 255 are way too high. Oil temps of 230 are fantastic. It sounds like too much stuff are blocking your radiator and since you can't do anything about that you need to upgrade it.

+1

Water temps over 220 are alarming. Ideally you wouldn't go much over 200 at all.

I prefer to stay UNDER 200, myself, 'swhy I bought a big *** radiator.

Are you on stock radiator? If so..that's your issue.

DR_ 06-03-2013 02:39 PM

At our last event in 90 degree temps I saw 232 degree water and 260 degree oil and I have the wide Series 9 Setrab (same cooling BTU as typical Setrab 34 row). I will get a better radiator soon and need to direct flow better to my oil cooler.

Sh0velMan 06-03-2013 02:41 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by DR_ (Post 2346044)
At our last event in 90 degree temps I saw 232 degree water and 260 degree oil and I have the wide Series 9 Setrab (same cooling BTU as typical Setrab 34 row). I will get a better radiator soon and need to direct flow better to my oil cooler.

Wish Fluidyne would sell my oil cooler rather than it being a custom thing, you'd love it. I never got over 200 on oil @ TWS in 92-95 degree weather.

BG370z 06-03-2013 03:43 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Sh0velMan (Post 2346035)
+1

Water temps over 220 are alarming. Ideally you wouldn't go much over 200 at all.

I prefer to stay UNDER 200, myself, 'swhy I bought a big *** radiator.

Are you on stock radiator? If so..that's your issue.

yes a stock radiator. Perhaps vented hood or electric fans perhaps.
The track is a 12 turn track and only 2 straight areas for passing.
Car worked excellent in the morning but some harder driving on course
sent alarms going. I guess time to look at a upgraded radiator

thanks

BG370z 06-03-2013 03:44 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by DR_ (Post 2346021)
Water temps of 255 are way too high. Oil temps of 230 are fantastic. It sounds like too much stuff are blocking your radiator and since you can't do anything about that you need to upgrade it.

Im in hot water again:tup:

BG370z 06-03-2013 04:05 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by BG370z (Post 2346139)
Im in hot water again:tup:

Actually it is a Defi gauge which was ready in excess of 130C=266F
Kinda of hot for oil temp

wstar 06-03-2013 04:13 PM

Yeah 266 is too hot. 280 and 300 are the two cutoff points in the ECU for limp mode to protect the engine. At 280F you get rev-limited to something like 5k rpm, and at 300 it's going to cut you way down lower than that on revs. I've done a number of track days with my oil in the 240-260-ish range. It's doable, it's just hotter than you want to be, and you really need to change that oil afterwards. Keeping it down to 220 is much better, and is about as low as you can reasonably shoot for tracking this car in a hot climate.

Dropping those oil and water temps gives you a little edge on power too, because you're not heating up your intake air/fuel as much on the way in with a cooler engine bay in general.

ChrisSlicks 06-03-2013 04:19 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Sh0velMan (Post 2346035)
+1

Water temps over 220 are alarming. Ideally you wouldn't go much over 200 at all.

I prefer to stay UNDER 200, myself, 'swhy I bought a big *** radiator.

Are you on stock radiator? If so..that's your issue.

The car's ideal water temp is right around the boiling point of 210F, the electric fan doesn't even kick on until 213F. Anything under 230F is fine, unfortunately it's pretty easy to get the water temp to 250F on track on a hot day with the stock radiator. Once you see it marching up just back off for a lap and the temp will come down fairly quickly. Big ass radiator is next on my list.

BG370z 06-03-2013 05:21 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by ChrisSlicks (Post 2346204)
The car's ideal water temp is right around the boiling point of 210F, the electric fan doesn't even kick on until 213F. Anything under 230F is fine, unfortunately it's pretty easy to get the water temp to 250F on track on a hot day with the stock radiator. Once you see it marching up just back off for a lap and the temp will come down fairly quickly. Big ass radiator is next on my list.

I didn't even hear the electric fan. Oil change coming up real soon

mdxj 06-03-2013 08:07 PM

The main reason I want a tune is to set the fans to come on earlier!

Sh0velMan 06-03-2013 08:13 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by ChrisSlicks (Post 2346204)
The car's ideal water temp is right around the boiling point of 210F, the electric fan doesn't even kick on until 213F. Anything under 230F is fine, unfortunately it's pretty easy to get the water temp to 250F on track on a hot day with the stock radiator. Once you see it marching up just back off for a lap and the temp will come down fairly quickly. Big ass radiator is next on my list.

I saw power drop off (timing pulled) every time coolant got above 190f on the dyno.

I'm not saying 210 isn't fine, but I personally saw my car pull 2-3 degrees the second the coolant ticked over 190.

DR_ 06-03-2013 09:34 PM

^ Was that after UpRev? I thought it only pulled timing if knock.

Sh0velMan 06-03-2013 10:24 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by DR_ (Post 2346817)
^ Was that after UpRev? I thought it only pulled timing if knock.

Yeah this is with UpRev.

It has a much more ... mmmm ... adaptable, we'll say, timing program than previous cars.

The car seems to have a very high resolution and high sensitivity knock detection system and will add timing if it sees favorable conditions for it (ie, coolant above warm up level so it's on main tables, but below a threshold, in this case, 190deg F. It will also add timing if you add Torco accelerator or run a higher octane fuel (within reason). At least that has been my experience.

ChrisSlicks 06-03-2013 10:28 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Sh0velMan (Post 2346635)
I saw power drop off (timing pulled) every time coolant got above 190f on the dyno.

I'm not saying 210 isn't fine, but I personally saw my car pull 2-3 degrees the second the coolant ticked over 190.

I meant fine as far as safe, yes you are definitely going to lose power in hot conditions, in part because of the higher intake temperatures but high engine temps don't help either. Cooler is better overall, no doubt.

Sh0velMan 06-03-2013 10:32 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by ChrisSlicks (Post 2346919)
I meant fine as far as safe, yes you are definitely going to lose power in hot conditions, in part because of the higher intake temperatures but high engine temps don't help either. Cooler is better overall, no doubt.

Oh for sure.

My experience has been that our engines will definitely back off the power purposely when temps get above an acceptable level. Part of the engineering dance to deliver the power level we have (which is easy to lose sight of... remember the venerable R34 GT-R or the Supra RZ? Yeah we make 50+ more HP than they did. Just think about that for a bit.) while maintaining reliability and hitting certain cost points (not having racing radiators and giant oil coolers from the factory, etc).

wstar 06-04-2013 12:00 AM

Well with our engines the temps/timing issue is all about the language you use. It's very adaptable, and it seems to tune timing in both directions until it gets to an optimal point of "just before bad knock." So it's not really fair to say something like "When my water goes over 190 the engine pulls timing on me and I lose power". An equivalent statement that's more correct in its implications would be to say "The car adds timing and makes self-tuning gains when I manage to get the water down to 190". It's not really going by temp, it's going by knock-sensor. Adding more octane rating helps, any kind of cooling always helps. But you'll find you're chasing an unreasonable goal if you never want this engine to "pull timing". It's always pulling timing relative to something, but that something might be unreasonably cold conditions :)

BGTV8 06-04-2013 03:25 AM

Which is why I always run 100-octane (RON) on the track - it gives the WCU the best chance of maximising torque (and hence power).

We can get 106 Octane (RON) ELF racing fuel (Formula 1 stuff), but it is $A6/litre .... our Formula Ford racers swear by this stuff as it gives them a 2mph advantage at the endof any logn-sih straight and that in FF is a mssice advantage.

However, I am too tight to spend 6 bucks/litre on track day fuel in what is actually my daily driver ..

wstar 06-04-2013 12:17 PM

Yeah what I've commonly been able to find at tracks around here for higher-end unleaded fuel is Sunoco 260-GTX (which is 103 RON, or 98 using the normal average we see on commercial gas pumps in the US). I usually put a few gallons in once during the weekend just because whatever (too lazy to drive to the gas station and/or hoping it helps clean the system or offset some heat).

Once or twice I've filled up on the stuff, but it just costs too much and I can't really tell the difference on-track definitively. How tired/focused I am, how my tire/suspension setup is doing, and whether I've really got my lines down or not all have like 1000% more impact on my lap times than whether I'm running the best gas or not, at this stage :)

Kingbaby 06-04-2013 12:37 PM

Great thread!

DR_ 06-04-2013 01:23 PM

I have a track event this weekend and the forcast high is 90 degrees so I am going to log timing to see how it changes as it heats up.

MightyBobo 06-04-2013 01:45 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by DR_ (Post 2347855)
I have a track event this weekend and the forcast high is 90 degrees so I am going to log timing to see how it changes as it heats up.

Starting tire pressure will be...15 PSI? lol

BG370z 06-05-2013 01:40 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by mdxj (Post 2346622)
The main reason I want a tune is to set the fans to come on earlier!

Will uprev do that?

mdxj 06-05-2013 01:57 PM

I believe you can set when the fans come with uprev.

Chuck33079 06-05-2013 01:59 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by BG370z (Post 2349279)
Will uprev do that?

Yep. You can reset the temp that kicks on the fan. It makes a huge difference.

ChrisSlicks 06-05-2013 03:21 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Chuck33079 (Post 2349307)
Yep. You can reset the temp that kicks on the fan. It makes a huge difference.

On the street maybe, doesn't seem to make any difference on the track since you are almost always above the set point.

chknhawk 06-05-2013 03:29 PM

Cant you also just buy an upgrade thermostat and get the same effect as uprev tuning? Im not the expert by any means I am just throwing that out there for discussion. Thanks for a GREAT thread!!! Sub'd

I just started AUTO X and have been to 2 events and an all day driving school.. Love it. I think for me personally this is where to start learning about driving the car a little harder than street and actually getting a good feel for pedal pressure and breaking and steering so that when you do spin out it is in a parking lot and the most you hit is a cone.

Just my 2 bits.

My driver training day I ran the hell out of my Z for about an hour and some change straight without going over 240 oil temp and no brake problems.. no fuel problems either at 3/4 tank. TWICE. the only think that hurt me that day was the one run with traction control on. after that I was golden.

Chuck33079 06-05-2013 04:10 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by chknhawk (Post 2349478)
Cant you also just buy an upgrade thermostat and get the same effect as uprev tuning?

Once you're above the temp where the thermostat is fully open, I can't imagine it making much of a difference.

ChrisSlicks 06-05-2013 04:26 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by chknhawk (Post 2349478)
Cant you also just buy an upgrade thermostat and get the same effect as uprev tuning? Im not the expert by any means I am just throwing that out there for discussion.

Pretty much what Chuck said. By changing the thermostat the radiator will be fully flowing at a lower temperature, but the electric fan still wont kick on until 213F. At highway speed you have enough airflow to make the fan largely irrelevant, but at lower speeds it might be useful to have them kick on a little earlier.

Quote:

Originally Posted by chknhawk (Post 2349478)
My driver training day I ran the hell out of my Z for about an hour and some change straight without going over 240 oil temp and no brake problems.. no fuel problems either at 3/4 tank. TWICE. the only think that hurt me that day was the one run with traction control on. after that I was golden.

I assume this was auto-x style course instruction? Usually the pace of those is such that you don't really have a temperature issue unless you do back to back to back runs, plus the 2012's have the factory oil heat exchanger at least.


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