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Does the Z have a rear toe-steer problem?

Originally Posted by kenchan ha! softening the rear damp rate will not help, actually will make it worse. swaybars will not help in this case either. it's completely related to

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Old 01-25-2012, 09:48 PM   #1 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by kenchan View Post
ha!

softening the rear damp rate will not help, actually will make it worse.
swaybars will not help in this case either.

it's completely related to the amount of stroke, toe-in angle on the rear, and damp rate. ive already experimented with this on my G35C and it's got a similar suspension geometry. it's a programmed design of this kind of suspension. i already mentioned on my earlier post on how to reduce this feel. this is another reason why im not running lowering springs on stock dampers.
Is more toe going to eat the rear tires, or do you just bias it to the factory maximum spec for toe in? Whose dampers do you like?
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Old 01-25-2012, 07:39 PM   #2 (permalink)
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Most of the dynamic comes from the high wheel rate out back, as well as the dynamic change in rear toe mid-corner (both of which have been jacked up vs the 350)

Nissan basically improved full-on-throttle corner dynamics at the expense of off- and partial-throttle dynamic. The 350 had a tendency to step out under throttle due to insufficient toe in the rear. For the 370z, Nissan dialed in a suspension setup that would increase rear toe more significantly during cornering, and you wind up with a bit of a "floaty" or unstable feel from the excessive toe-in. You couple this with the high wheel rate, and you get exactly what you are talking about.
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Old 01-25-2012, 07:53 PM   #3 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by Red__Zed View Post
Most of the dynamic comes from the high wheel rate out back, as well as the dynamic change in rear toe mid-corner (both of which have been jacked up vs the 350)

Nissan basically improved full-on-throttle corner dynamics at the expense of off- and partial-throttle dynamic. The 350 had a tendency to step out under throttle due to insufficient toe in the rear. For the 370z, Nissan dialed in a suspension setup that would increase rear toe more significantly during cornering, and you wind up with a bit of a "floaty" or unstable feel from the excessive toe-in. You couple this with the high wheel rate, and you get exactly what you are talking about.
What you are describing is toe-in when the rear suspension is in a compressed condition and a toe-out in a rebound condition, am I correct?
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Old 01-25-2012, 09:41 PM   #4 (permalink)
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if that was true, dont you think i would've jumped on c/o's 2 yrs ago?

the reason why my car has stock springs and dampers is to maintain balance and stoke for street. the car can use stiffer dampers so this is why ive been thinking about running koni's and using stock springs. lower ride does not = better handling. actually it worsens it on street as it's not a controlled surface like on the track.
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Old 01-25-2012, 10:13 PM   #5 (permalink)
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Kenchan, Red_Zed, I'm learning a lot here but if I'm reading your posts correctly kenchan says it toes out under compression and Red_Zed says it toes in under compression. Pick one.

My butt-o-meter suggests that the rear suspension gains significant toe in as it compresses because the car smartly (more like abruptly) steps back in line as the suspension compresses as it lands on the far side off the bump. If the toe change is radical enough that it goes to a near zero toe or (worse) a toe out condition at full droop when it launches off the bump and then gains a lot of toe in on compression we might be onto something as such a behavior would cause the condition I seem to be concerned about.

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Old 01-25-2012, 10:58 PM   #6 (permalink)
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Red_Zed, am I reading that right a total increase of 1/16" additional toe in? Is that from full droop to full compression?
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Old 01-26-2012, 07:48 AM   #7 (permalink)
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Red_Zed, am I reading that right a total increase of 1/16" additional toe in? Is that from full droop to full compression?
Yes, and yes. The change from full droop to body weight compressed is relatively minor, too, so most of the toe is getting dialed in on compression from rest.
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Old 01-26-2012, 11:50 AM   #8 (permalink)
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Yes, and yes. The change from full droop to body weight compressed is relatively minor, too, so most of the toe is getting dialed in on compression from rest.
A little context please: I've done a lot of reading on suspension design over the years and I know that bump steer is generally to be avoided. Since bump steer characteristics, on a production car, are rarely adjustable I have no practical experience altering them, so please help me out, is a 1/16" toe change (most of it on bump) considered to be a lot/excessive for a car such as the Z?

When contemplating the Megan Torque Arm as a possible solution:

1. Changing the inner pivot point (dropping it or moving it in a bit, probably not practical) could alter the bump steer profile.

2. Changing it's length (most likely longer) would reduce the angularity of the torque arm over it's length of travel which should "soften" or reduce the total amount of toe change. This assumes that there is enough adjustability in the torque arm to make a meaningful increase in length and enough adjustability in the rear suspension to bring the static toe and camber adjustments back into spec.

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Old 01-25-2012, 11:00 PM   #9 (permalink)
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I bought better tires, redid the alignment and the problem went away. My car felt nervous as I drove home from the dealership too
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Old 01-25-2012, 11:54 PM   #10 (permalink)
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I bought better tires, redid the alignment and the problem went away. My car felt nervous as I drove home from the dealership too
Don't keep me in suspense, what tires, what alignment specs?
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Old 01-26-2012, 08:47 AM   #11 (permalink)
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I bought better tires, redid the alignment and the problem went away. My car felt nervous as I drove home from the dealership too
I don't know wat happened on your car, but on mine the stock rear toe-in appears pretty aggressive as it is. 4K on the stock tires and 1/2 worn. I'd want more toe-in?

Redzed- I will need to check into wat you posted.
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Old 01-26-2012, 07:05 PM   #12 (permalink)
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I don't know wat happened on your car, but on mine the stock rear toe-in appears pretty aggressive as it is. 4K on the stock tires and 1/2 worn. I'd want more toe-in?
The RE050a just wears fast, half worn at 4K is probably a little high, but not out of the norm
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Old 01-26-2012, 12:34 PM   #13 (permalink)
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I honestly don't remember off the top of my head. Alignment on new cars can be spotty given the abuse some of them had. I traded in a stock RX-8 that had Direzza Star Specs and a relatively tame alignment on it. The car handle corners with grace and had no drama. On the way back from the dealership, the Z felt nervous at the same exact speed on the stock RE050a. I immediately went out and bought myself a set of RE11 along with an alignment. I basically put together to 1/16 toe in in the front, about 2 degrees of camber in the back along with I believe about 1/8 in toe in in the back. The nervousness I had with the car was gone right after. Heck, it took me a good two years before I had anything close to a spin.
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Old 01-26-2012, 01:05 PM   #14 (permalink)
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Originally Posted by cossie1600 View Post
I honestly don't remember off the top of my head. Alignment on new cars can be spotty given the abuse some of them had. I traded in a stock RX-8 that had Direzza Star Specs and a relatively tame alignment on it. The car handle corners with grace and had no drama. On the way back from the dealership, the Z felt nervous at the same exact speed on the stock RE050a. I immediately went out and bought myself a set of RE11 along with an alignment. I basically put together to 1/16 toe in in the front, about 2 degrees of camber in the back along with I believe about 1/8 in toe in in the back. The nervousness I had with the car was gone right after. Heck, it took me a good two years before I had anything close to a spin.
Interesting. Mine has been rock solid in all modes from the day I got it except for this one issue. That's the reason for my initial post, the apparent bump steer issue stands out because every thing else is so good.
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Old 01-26-2012, 03:20 PM   #15 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Guard Dad View Post
A little context please: I've done a lot of
reading on suspension design over the years and I know that bump steer
is generally to be avoided. Since bump steer characteristics, on a
production car, are rarely adjustable I have no practical experience
altering them, so please help me out, is a 1/16" toe change (most of
it on bump) considered to be a lot/excessive for a car such as the Z?
I am choosing my words carefully here to avoid having them misconstrued by some of the overly sensitive members here, so the answer I will give is I believe so
Quote:

1. Changing the inner pivot point (dropping it or moving it in a bit,
probably not practical) could alter the bump steer profile.

2. Changing it's length (most likely longer) would reduce the
angularity of the torque arm over it's length of travel which should
"soften" or reduce the total amount of toe change. This assumes that
there is enough adjustability in the torque arm to make a meaningful
increase in length and enough adjustability in the rear suspension to
bring the static toe and camber adjustments back into spec.

Comments?
I would agree with both of these. I also agree that the first is likely not practical.
I have no real experiece with the Megan arms, but I am always hesitant to use Megan parts. I know that a longer arm is needed to get good bump dynamic, but at the same time, I don't imagine you have the time/money to play around with a bunch of different parts.

If you do get the Megan arms, definitely post up thoughts though. I'd be curious to see if it sorts out the craziness (and it would be pretty helpful for anyone else that experiences it)
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